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Persistent Integration and Innovation Management Mode and Its Applications in Petroleum Production Engineering

He Liu

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2015年第2卷第4期页码 339-343 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015055

摘要： This paper proposes a new management mode named the persistent integration and innovation management mode to satisfy the requirements by the fast development at oilfields. Taking engineering philosophy as the guidance and technical innovations in petroleum production engineering as the breaking point, the management mode combines long term production practice at oilfields with modern management methods. The management mode integrates intellectuals, techniques, capital, and information and so on to accomplish global optimization of resource configuration. Sets of new techniques, new methods, new technologies and new equipment in petroleum production engineering have been proposed under the guidance of the management mode, achieving great social and economic benefits.

关键词： integration and innovation engineering philosophy petroleum production engineering Daqing Oilfield

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Practice and understanding of developing new technologies and equipment for green and low-carbon production

He LIU, Jianwen YAN, Siwei MENG, Qinghai YANG, Zixiu YAO, Shijia ZHU

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2019年第6卷第4期页码 517-523 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0061-0

摘要： The core of China’s low-carbon development includes optimization of industrial structure, clean energy technologies, emission reduction technologies, and innovation of relevant systems and institutions. China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) has always been a proactive participant in developing low-carbon economy, shouldering the responsibilities of safeguarding oil and gas supply, conserving energy, and reducing emission. Therefore, CNPC fulfills those responsibilities as a substantial part of its overall strategy. Guided by low carbon and driven by innovation, petroleum corporations have taken constant innovation of low-carbon technologies, especially the development of green and low-carbon petroleum engineering technologies and equipment, as major measures for energy conservation and emission reduction. Large-scale development mode of unconventional resource anhydrous fracturing should be innovated. And supercritical CO should be used to replace water for fracturing operation, in order to achieve multiple objectives of CO burying, conserve water resource, improve single well production and ultimate recovery, realizing reduced emission and efficient utilization of CO resources. Artificial lifting energy-saving and efficiency-increasing technologies and injection-production technology in the same well should also be innovated. Energy consumption of high water-cut wells is reduced to support the new low-carbon operation mode of high water-cut oilfields and realize energy saving and efficiency improvement during oil production by developing the operation efficiency of the lifting system and reducing the ineffective lifting of formation water. These technologies have been widely recognized by local and international experts and have greatly enhanced CNPC’s international influence. This study expounds the key technologies and equipment with regard to the development of green and low-carbon petroleum engineering and provide relevant suggestions.

关键词： low carbon energy conservation and emission reduction petroleum engineering technology petroleum equipment

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Petroleum ProductionProcesses" [Engineering 18 (2022) 49–61]"> Erratum to "Probing the Interfacial Forces and Surface Interaction Mechanisms in Petroleum ProductionProcesses" [Engineering 18 (2022) 49–61] Erratum

Diling Yang,Xuwen Peng,Qiongyao Peng,Tao Wang,Chenyu Qiao,Ziqian Zhao,Lu Gong,Yueliang Liu,Hao Zhang,Hongbo Zeng

《工程（英文）》 2023年第22卷第3期页码 233-233 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.02.001

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水射流技术在石油工程中的应用及前景展望

沈忠厚,李根生,王瑞和

《中国工程科学》 2002年第4卷第12期页码 60-65

摘要：

论述了水射流技术在我国石油工程中的研究和应用情况。应用实验方法建立了淹没非自由射流压力及水功率衰减计算模型，建立了以井底获得最大水功率，优选水力参数设计的新方法和新模型。应用瞬态流理论及水声学原理建立了两种谐振腔的基本关系式和结构数学模型。建立了在钻井双向应力作用下，岩石裂纹发展方向模型。介绍了研制的3种新型高效钻头，即加长喷嘴牙轮钻头、自振射流钻头和射流及机械联合破岩钻头。展望了水射流技术在超高压射流钻井、稠油及低渗油藏开采、提高采收率等方面的应用前景。

关键词：水射流技术石油钻井油气开采高压和超高压射流

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向世界一流迈进的石油化工科学研究院

null

《中国工程科学》 2001年第3卷第3期页码 92-93

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Reiner Anderl：Smart Product and Production Engineering enabling new Business Models（2019年9月18日）

2021年08月12日

关键词：智能制造

用哲学的思维提升采油工程技术管理水平

刘合

《中国工程科学》 2013年第15卷第11期页码 31-35

摘要：

在中国石油工业的发展历史过程中，始终用哲学的思维指导我们的工作，特别是大庆油田是靠毛泽东的哲学思想，即《矛盾论》、《实践论》起家的，依靠哲学的思维在科学的发展中不断完善管理和技术创新体系，形成了具有大庆特色专业技术的管理系统。本文就采油工程系统应用“两论”的思想，认真分析影响4.0×107 t稳产的主要矛盾和对策，用实践的科学方法论，指导攻关的技术思路和措施，为大庆油田4.0×107 t 稳产不断发挥了保障作用。

关键词：哲学矛盾实践采油工程

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智能石油工程 Perspective

Mohammad Ali Mirza, Mahtab Ghoroori, Zhangxin Chen

《工程（英文）》 2022年第18卷第11期页码 27-32 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.06.009

摘要：

数据驱动方法和人工智能（AI）算法比基于物理的方法更有前景，前者主要来源是数据，这是每个现象的基本要素。这些算法从数据中学习并揭示看不见的模式。这项新技术对每秒产生大量数据的石油行业具有重要意义。由于石油和天然气行业正处于向油田数字化的过渡阶段，在不同的石油工程挑战中，集成数据驱动建模和机器学习（ML）算法的动力越来越大。ML已广泛应用于工业的不同领域。人们已开展大量的研究，探索AI 在该行业各个学科中的适用性。然而，这些研究缺乏两个主要特征，大多数研究要么不够实用，不适用于实际领域的挑战，要么仅限于特定问题，无法推广。必须注意数据本身及其分类和存储方式。尽管有大量来自不同学科的数据，但它们都被存储在部门的数据库中，消费者无法访问。为了从数据中获取尽可能多的信息，需要将数据存储在一个集中的数据库中，不同的应用程序可以从中方便地使用这些数据。

关键词：人工智能机器学习智能油藏工程文本挖掘智能地球科学智能钻探工程

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刘合：Application of Micro-nano Technology in Petroleum Engineering（2019年8月26日）

刘合(院士)

2021年01月20日

关键词：采油工程

Smart oilfield development and transition of petroleum-based cities

He LIU, Xinhua MA

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2019年第6卷第2期页码 299-301 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0024-5

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Can energy storage make off-grid photovoltaic hydrogen production system more economical?

《工程管理前沿（英文）》页码 672-694 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0245-x

摘要： Under the ambitious goal of carbon neutralization, photovoltaic (PV)-driven electrolytic hydrogen (PVEH) production is emerging as a promising approach to reduce carbon emission. Considering the intermittence and variability of PV power generation, the deployment of battery energy storage can smoothen the power output. However, the investment cost of battery energy storage is pertinent to non-negligible expenses. Thus, the installation of energy-storage equipment in a PVEH system is a complex trade-off problem. The primary goals of this study are to compare the engineering economics of PVEH systems with and without energy storage, and to explore time nodes when the cost of the former scenario can compete with the latter by factoring the technology learning curve. The levelized cost of hydrogen (LCOH) is a widely used economic indicator. Represented by seven areas in seven regions of China, results show that the LCOH with and without energy storage is approximately 22.23 and 20.59 yuan/kg in 2020, respectively. In addition, as technology costs drop, the LCOH of a PVEH system with energy storage will be less than that without energy storage in 2030.

关键词： hydrogen off-grid photovoltaic energy storage LCOH engineering economics

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Visbreaking of heavy petroleum oil catalyzed by SO/ZrO solid super-acid doped with Ni or Sn

JING Ping, LI Qingbiao, HAN Mei, SUN Daohua, JIA Lishan, FANG Weiping

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2008年第2卷第2期页码 186-190 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0035-y

摘要： SO/ZrO solid super-acid catalysts (SZ) doped with Ni or Sn (Ni/SZ, Sn/SZ) were prepared for catalytic visbreaking of heavy petroleum oil from Shengli oil field. The visbreaking reactions were carried out at 240°C and 3–4 MPa for 24 h using a heavy petroleum oil to catalyst mass ratio of 100 : 0.05. The effect of water content on viscosity of heavy petroleum oil was also investigated. Both catalysts can promote thermolysis of heavy petroleum oil and the viscosity was reduced from 0.319 Pa·s to 0.135 Pa·s for Ni/SZ and 0.163 Pa·s for (Sn/SZ) with visbreaking rates of 57.7% and 48.9%, respectively. After visbreaking, the saturated hydrocarbon content increased while aromatics, resin, asphaltene, sulfur and nitrogen content decreased. The presence of water was disadvantageous to visbreaking of heavy petroleum oil.

关键词： thermolysis Shengli asphaltene SO/ZrO presence

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Training for smart manufacturing using a mobile robot-based production line

Shuting WANG, Liquan JIANG, Jie MENG, Yuanlong XIE, Han DING

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2021年第16卷第2期页码 249-270 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0625-z

摘要： Practice experimentation that integrates the manufacturing processes and cutting-edge technologies of smart manufacturing (SM) is essential for future academic and applied engineering personnel. The broadening efficacy of hands-on experience in SM engineering education has been manifested. In this regard, a reference practical system is proposed in this study for hands-on training in SM crucial advancements. The system constructs a mobile robot-based production line (MRPL) to increase participants’ interest in theoretical learning and professional skills. The MRPL-based reference system includes the comprehensive principles and processes involved in modern SM factories from warehousing to logistics, processing, and testing. With key features of modularity, integrability, customizability, and open architecture, this system has a threefold objective. First, it is an interdisciplinary subject that enables students to translate classroom learning into authentic practices, thus facilitating knowledge synthesis and training involvements. Second, it offers effective support to cultivate the attributions and behavioral competencies of SM talents, such as perseverance, adaptability, and cooperation. Third, it promotes students’ capacities for critical thinking and problem solving so that they can deal with the difficulties that physical systems have and motivates them to pursue careers with new syllabi, functions, and process technologies. The received positive evaluations and assessments confirm that this MRPL-based reference system is beneficial for modern SM talent training in higher engineering education.

关键词： smart manufacturing hands-on experience engineering education mobile robot-based production line

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Profiling influences of gene overexpression on heterologous resveratrol production in

Duo Liu,Bingzhi Li,Hong Liu,Xuejiao Guo,Yingjin Yuan

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2017年第11卷第1期页码 117-125 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1601-3

摘要： Metabolic engineering of heterologous resveratrol production in faces challenges as the precursor L-tyrosine is stringently regulated by a complex biosynthetic system. We overexpressed the main gene targets in the upstream pathways to investigate their influences on the downstream resveratrol production. Single-gene overexpression and DNA assembly-directed multigene overexpression affect the production of resveratrol as well as its precursor -coumaric acid. Finally, the collaboration of selected gene targets leads to an optimal resveratrol production of 66.14±3.74 mg·L , 2.27 times higher than the initial production in YPD medium (4% glucose). The newly discovered gene targets expressing phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase, expressing 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase, and expressing 4-coumaryl-CoA ligase show notable positive impacts on resveratrol production in .

关键词： resveratrol aromatic amino acid DNA assembly metabolic engineering gene overexpression